CHILDREN UNDER THREE YEARS AND TELEVISION: Perspectives of research and debate (1999-2010)

Authors

  • Adriana Rodríguez Sánchez Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33571/revistaluciernaga.v4n7a2

Keywords:

Child TV, TV reception and children

Abstract

This text reproduces the introduction and conclusions of “Children under three years and Television: Research perspectives and debate (1999-2010)” published by the Ministry of Culture of Colombia.

At the literature review, it is established that the presence of television and other electronic media is central to the daily lives of children. Also, that the number of hours spent in front of the screen tends to increase over time, according to age growth and TV presence in children´s room. Although many of the videos and TV shows directed to children under three years indicate the pursue of educational goals, it has not been clearly established whether the products reach these objectives.

In relation to childhood, the Ministry of Culture is particularly interested in questions such as: What kind of television is appropriate for children?, At what ages? In addition to its specific content and stories: What other kind of relationships could be established by children with the mediation of the screen?, How useful is it, and especially, what kind of television can help make life of children more worth in Colombian? The ministry of Culture encourages Colombian researchers and producers to undertake similar quests, and especially invites them to use research criteria into the design, production and broadcasting decisions of audiovisual content for children.

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Author Biography

Adriana Rodríguez Sánchez, Politécnico Colombiano Jaime Isaza Cadavid

Docente investigadora de la Pontificia Universidad Javeriana- Seccional Cali. Candidata a Doctora en Estudios Científicos Sociales del Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Occidente-Iteso- de Guadalajara – México. En la actualidad desarrolla su tesis doctoral titulada, provisionalmente: “Procesos de Constitución Social de las Audiencias Televisivas de la Primera infancia: la emergencia de una práctica cotidiana (Cali-Colombia)”. Proceso durante el cual ha llevado a cabo una encuesta orientada a caracterizar los contextos de interacción mediática de los niños menores de tres años en la zona urbana de Cali, cuyos resultados corresponden a la primera fase del trabajo de campo.

La autora agradece especialmente a los profesores-investigadores Valerio Fuenzalida (Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile) y Guillermo Orozco Gómez (Universidad de Guadalajara, México) por sus aportes y comentarios al presente documento.

References

American Academy of Pediatric. Council on Communications and Media (2011, November). Media use by children younger than 2 years. Pediatrics, 128(5), 1040-1045. doi: 10.1542/

peds.2011-1753.

American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Public Education (1999, August). Media Education. Pediatrics, 104(2), 341-343. doi: 10.1542/peds.104.2.341.

American Academy of Pediatrics. Committee on Public Education. (2001, February). Children, adolescents, and television. Pediatrics, 107(2), 423-426.

Anand, S. & Krosnick, J. A. (2005, January). Demographic predictors of media use among infants, toddlers, and preschoolers. American Behavioral Scientist, 48(5), 539-561. doi: 10.1177/0002764204271512.

Anderson, D. R. & Pempek, T. (2005, January). Television and very young children. American Behavioral Scientist, 48(5), 505-522. doi: 10.1177/0002764204271506.

Anderson, D. R., Lorch, E., Smith, R. & Levin, S. (1981). Effects of peer presence on preschool children´s television-viewing behavior. Developmental Psychology, 17(4), 446-453.

Anderson, D. & Kirkorian, H. (2006). Attention and television. In J. Bryant & P. Vorderer, Psychology of entertainment (pp. 35-54). New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Anderson, D. & Levin, S. (1976). Young Children´s attention to Sesame Street. Child Development, 47(3), 806-811

Anderson, D., Choi Park, H. & Lorch Pugzles, E. (1987). Attentional inertia reduces distractibility during young children´s tv viewing. Child Development, 58, 798-806.

Published

2015-03-02

How to Cite

Sánchez, A. R. (2015). CHILDREN UNDER THREE YEARS AND TELEVISION: Perspectives of research and debate (1999-2010). Luciérnaga Comunicación, 4(7), 12–22. https://doi.org/10.33571/revistaluciernaga.v4n7a2

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