Transferencia de tecnología 4.0 en ecosistemas latinoamericanos de innovación

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón

doi:10.33571/teuken.v11n17a10

Autores

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón Universidad de Guanajuato

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33571/teuken.v11n17a10

Palavras-chave:

transferência de tecnología, ecossistema de inovação, tecnologia 4.0, reestruturação produtiva dos setores locais

Resumo

Este artigo analisou os processos de transferência de tecnologia 4.0, suas condições e as principais tendências tecnológicas transferíveis da América Latina. A abordagem de complexidade no ecossistema permitiu explicar como os atores ou subsistemas são (re)adaptados ou (re)aprendidos com base em sua interação sem serem gerenciados por nenhuma entidade ou componente específico. O processo metodológico consistiu em uma análise cientométrica, uma análise temática com base nos projetos financiados com recursos públicos de 2002 a 2018 e uma análise do ecossistema de inovação na região emergente do Bajío mexicano. Os resultados mostraram a relevância de organismos intermediários na liderança social para transferência de tecnologia; big data, IoT y cloud computing são as principais tecnologias 4.0 que são potencialmente transferíveis para responder a condições territoriais heterogêneas.

Biografia do Autor

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón, Universidad de Guanajuato

Profesora titular adscrita al Departamento de Estudios sociales en la Universidad de Guanajuato, México. Miembro del grupo de investigación consolidado: Agua, energía y cambio climático. Responsable del capítulo 5, Desarrollo y sustentabilidad, de la Academia de Ciencias Administrativas. Miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores en México.

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