Transferencia de tecnología 4.0 en ecosistemas latinoamericanos de innovación

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón

doi:10.33571/teuken.v11n17a10

Autores/as

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón Universidad de Guanajuato

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33571/teuken.v11n17a10

Palabras clave:

transferencia de tecnología, ecosistema de innovación, tecnología 4.0, reestructuración productiva de sectores locales

Resumen

Este artículo analiza los procesos de transferencia de tecnología 4.0, las condiciones implicadas en ésta y las principales tendencias tecnológicas transferibles en América Latina. El enfoque de complejidad en el ecosistema permite explicar cómo los actores o subsistemas se (re)adaptan o (re)aprenden con base en su interacción sin ser gestionados por alguna entidad o componente específico. El proceso metodológico se basa en un análisis cienciométrico, uno temático con base en los proyectos financiados con recurso público de 2002 a 2018, y otro del ecosistema de innovación en la región emergente del Bajío mejicano. Los hallazgos muestran la relevancia de los organismos intermedios en el liderazgo social para la transferencia tecnológica. Big data, IoT y cloud computing son las principales tecnologías 4.0 potencialmente transferibles para responder a condiciones territoriales heterogéneas.

Métricas de artículo

Resumen: 916 PDF (English): 506

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Biografía del autor/a

Lorena del Carmen Álvarez-Castañón, Universidad de Guanajuato

Profesora titular adscrita al Departamento de Estudios sociales en la Universidad de Guanajuato, México. Miembro del grupo de investigación consolidado: Agua, energía y cambio climático. Responsable del capítulo 5, Desarrollo y sustentabilidad, de la Academia de Ciencias Administrativas. Miembro del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores en México.

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