Análisis de las capacidades de innovación tecnológica en un sistema regional aeroespacial localizado mediante un modelo PLS -SEM

Autores/as

  • Juliette Vanessa Aguillón-Gómez Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana
  • Santiago Quintero-Ramirez Corporación Clúster Aeroespacial Colombiano
  • Douglas Alejandro Madrigal-Benítez Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana
  • Jhon F Escobar Corporación Universitaria Remington

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33571/rpolitec.v19n37a5

Palabras clave:

Capacidades de innovación tecnológica, Sistema regional de innovación, Industria Aeroespacial

Resumen

Se realizó el análisis de las capacidades de innovación tecnológica (CIT) de un Sistema Regional de Innovación Aeroespacial (SRIA), a través de un modelo PLS-SEM. El modelo concibe que las CIT inciden en el aprendizaje tecnológico del sistema. La metodología utilizada configuró un instrumento que fue puesto a prueba con las empresas asociadas SRIA, seguido, se procedió a validar la consistencia y fiabilidad del sistema de medición y evaluación de las CIT, a través del coeficiente alfa de cronbach’s para, finalmente, refinar a partir de la aplicación PLS SEM, apartando las variables que no fueron representativas para el sistema. Se concluye que el conjunto de variables seleccionadas, consolida un constructo que facilita la medición y evaluación y otorga información de los niveles de desarrollo de las CIT en el periodo de observación y de la incidencia del aprendizaje tecnológico evidenciado en la acumulación de las CIT del SRIA.

The analysis of the technological innovation capabilities (TIC) of a Regional Aerospace Innovation System (RAIS) was carried out through a PLS-SEM model. The model conceives that TIC influence the technological learning of the system. The methodology used configured an instrument that was tested with RAIS partner companies, followed, the consistency and reliability of the TIC measurement and evaluation system was then validated, through the cronbach's alpha coefficient and, finally, refined through the PLS SEM application, removing the variables that were not representative for the system. It is concluded that the set of variables selected consolidates a construct that facilitates measurement and evaluation and provides information on the levels of TIC development in the observation period and the incidence of technological learning evidenced in the accumulation of TIC in the RAIS.

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Biografía del autor/a

Juliette Vanessa Aguillón-Gómez, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana

Especialista en gestión de la innovación y la tecnología

Santiago Quintero-Ramirez, Corporación Clúster Aeroespacial Colombiano

Ph.D Ingeniería Industria y Organizaciones, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana, Medellín, Colombia,

Douglas Alejandro Madrigal-Benítez, Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana

Estudiante de Maestría en Gestión de la Tecnología

Jhon F Escobar, Corporación Universitaria Remington

Profesor /grupo de investigación Mundo Internacional/Facultad de Ciencias Empresariales

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Publicado

2023-03-28

Cómo citar

Aguillón-Gómez, J. V., Quintero-Ramirez, S., Madrigal-Benítez, D. A., & Escobar, J. F. (2023). Análisis de las capacidades de innovación tecnológica en un sistema regional aeroespacial localizado mediante un modelo PLS -SEM. Revista Politécnica, 19(37), 57–82. https://doi.org/10.33571/rpolitec.v19n37a5