Effect of physical exercise on physical fitness and stress in patients with psychoactive substance use.
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33571/rpolitec.v18n36a7Keywords:
psychoactive substance, physical exercise, physical conditions, adiction, stressAbstract
The practice of regular physical exercise has its benefits in physical health and mental health of the population. In addition, it is recommended as a useful strategy to complement the treatment of substance use disorders. The differences and effects have been studied of the program EF, over the capacities on individuals receiving treatment's conditional capacities and stress profile. A pre-experimental pretest-posttest design was used, with a single group of (n=4, Medad =22.0, DE= 5.3) people chosen at random, examined and eligible based on self-report PAR-Q & YOU and a control mean such as the IDARE. The results show the significant differences and statistically significant impacts in MS muscular resistance, abdominal muscular resistance, and MI changes were identified, although not significant, also in flexibility; and statistically significant changes in stress were found. The outcomes of this study show that physical exercise can cause beneficial changes in some aspects of physical behavior in the drug-addicted population, but more empirical data is needed to support up these claims.
Keywords: physical exercise, physical conditions, adiction, stress.
Article Metrics
Abstract: 657 PDF (Español (España)): 417 HTML (Español (España)): 125PlumX metrics
References
American College of Sports Medicine. (2018). ACSM Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescription (E. Edition (Red.); 11: e uppl.).
Organización Mundial de la Salud. (2020). Beneficios de la actividad física. OMS. https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/physical-activity
Department of health & human services. (2008). Physical Activity guidelines for American. Be active healthy and happy. (Department of health & human services. USA (Red.); 2: a uppl.).
Oficina de las naciones contra la droga y el delito. (2016). Informe Mundial sobre las drogas. UNODC. https://www.unodc.org/ropan/es/el-informe-mundial-sobre-las-drogas-2022-destaca-las-tendencias-del-cannabis-posteriores-a-su-legalizacin--el-impacto-ambiental-de-las-drogas-ilcitas-y-el-consumo-de-drogas-entre-las-mujeres-y-las-personas-jvenes.html
Ministerio de Justicia y del Derecho – Observatorio de Drogas de Colombia. (2019). Estudio Nacional de Consumo de Sustancias Psicoactivas Colombia 2019, 164. Retrieved from https://www.unodc.org/documents/colombia/2013/septiembre/Estudio_Nacional_Consumo_1996.pdf
American Psychological Association. (2021). Manual de Publicaciones de la American Psychological Association. (Manual Moderno, Ed.) (4th ed.).
González, I. L., Tumuluru, S., González-Torres, M., & Gaviria, M. (2015). Cocaína: una revisión de la adicción y el tratamiento. Revista de La Asociación Española de Neuropsiquiatría, 35(127), 555–571. https://doi.org/10.4321/S0211-57352015000300008
Contreras Olive, Y., Miranda Gómez, O., & Torres Lio-Coo, V. (2020). Ansiedad y depresión en pacientes adictos a sustancias psicoactivas. Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar, 49(1), 71–85. http://www.revmedmilitar.sld.cu/index.php/mil/article/view/492/449
Fooladi, N., Jirdehi, R., & Mohtasham-amiri, Z. (2014). Comparison of Depression, Anxiety, Stress and Quality of life in Drug Abusers with Normal Subjects. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 159, 712–717. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.12.459
Lucchese, R., Silva, P. C. D., Denardi, T. C., Felipe, R. L. de, Vera, I., Castro, P. A. de, … Fernandes, I. L. (2017). Common Mental Disorder Among Alcohol and Drug Abusers: a Cross-Sectional Study. Texto & Contexto - Enfermagem, 26(1), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1590/0104-07072017004480015
Brown, R. A., Abrantes, A. M., Read, J. P., Marcus, B. H., Jakicic, J., Strong, D. R., … Gordon, A. A. (2010). A pilot study of aerobic exercise as an adjunctive treatment for drug dependence. Mental Health and Physical Activity, 3(1), 27–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mhpa.2010.03.001
Lynch, W. J., Peterson, A. B., Sanchez, V., Abel, J., & Smith, M. A. (2013). Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews Exercise as a novel treatment for drug addiction: A neurobiological and stage-dependent hypothesis. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 37(8), 1622–1644. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.06.011
Manthou, E., Georgakouli, K., Fatouros, I. G., Gianoulakis, C., Theodorakis, Y., & Jamurtas, A. Z. (2016). Role of exercise in the treatment of alcohol use disorders. Biomedical Reports, 4(5), 535–545. https://doi.org/10.3892/br.2016.626
Wang, D, Wang, Y., Wang, Y., Li, R., & Zhou, C. (2014). Impact of Physical Exercise on Substance Use Disorders : A Meta-Analysis, 9(10). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0110728
Marefat, M., Peymanzad, H., & Alikhajeh, Y. (2011). The study of the effects of yoga exercises on addicts’ depression and anxiety in rehabilitation period. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1494–1498. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.289
Buchowski, M. S., Meade, N. N., Charboneau, E., Park, S., Dietrich, M. S., Cowan, R. L., & Martin, P. . (2011). Aerobic Exercise Training Reduces Cannabis Craving and Use in Non-Treatment Seeking Cannabis-Dependent Adults. PloS ONE, 6(3), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0017465
Roessler, K. . (2010). Exercise treatment for drug abuse-A danish pilote study. Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, 38(6),664-669. https://doi.org/10.1177/1403494810371249
Trivedi, M. H., Greer, T. L., Grannemann, B. D., Church, T. S., Somoza, E., Blair, S. N., … Oden, N. (2011). Stimulant Reduction Intervention using Dosed Exercise ( STRIDE ) - CTN 0037 : Study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. TRIALS,12 (206) 1–15.doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-12-206
Rawson, R. A., Chudzynski, J., Mooney, L., Gonzales, R., Ang, A., Dickerson, D., … Cooper, C. B. (2015). Impact of an exercise intervention on methamphetamine use outcomes post-residential treatment care ଝ. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 156, 21–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.08.029
Wang, Dongshi, Zhou, C., Zhao, M., Wu, X., & Chang, Y. K. (2016). Dose-response relationships between exercise intensity, cravings, and inhibitory control in methamphetamine dependence: An ERPs study. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 161, 331–339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.02.023
Cambell, D. T., & Stanley, J. C. (2011). Diseños experimentales y cuasiexperimentales en la investigation social (2nd ed.). Buenos Aires: Amorrortu editores.
Celis de la Rosa, Alfredo., Labrada, V. (2014). Bioestadística (3rd ed.). México DF: Manual moderno.
Chatterjee, S., Chatterjee, P., Mukherjee, P. S., & Bandyopadhyay, A. (2004). Validity of Queen’ s College step test for use with young Indian men. Br J Sport Med, 38, 289–292. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2002.002212
Heyward, V. H. (2008). Evaluación de la aptitud física y prescripción del ejercicio. (Panamericana, Ed.) (5th ed.). Madrid.
Knudson, D. (1999). Issues in Abdominal Fitness: Testing and Technique. Journal of Physical Education, Recreation & Dance, 70(3), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.1080/07303084.1999.10605896
Instituted for aerobics research. (1994). Instituted for aerobics research.https://www.cooperinstitute.org/
Canadian Society for Exercise Physiology. (2004). Canadian physical activity, fitness & lifestyle: CSEP health & amp; fitness program’s health-related appraisal & amapproachp; counseling strategy. I O. Ottawa (Red.), Cpafla (3:e uppl.).
Spielberger, C. D., & Diaz, R. (2002). Inventario de ansiedad: Rasgo-Estado: Manual e instructivo. México DF: Manual moderno.
Dosil, J. (2008). Psicología de la actividad física y del deporte. (McGraw Hill, Ed.) (Segunda ed).
Guillen-Riquelme, A., & Buela-Casal, G. (2011). Actualización psicométrica y funcionamiento diferencial de los ítems en el State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) - Dialnet. Psicothema, 23(3), 510–515.
Roffé, M. (2009). Evaluación psicodeportologica. Buenos Aires: Lugar.
Mellalieu, S. (2006). A competitive anxiety review: Recent directions in sport psychology research (Halton,S, Ed).Nova Science Publishers.
Nowack, K. M. (2002). Perfil del estrés: Manual. México DF: Manual moderno.
ACSM. (2013). Manual para la valoración y prescripción del ejercicio.(3:e uppl.). Editorial Paidotribo.
Congreso de la República de Colombia. (2006). Ley 1090. Por la cual se reglamenta el ejercicio de la profesión de Psicología, se dicta el código deontológico y bioético y otras disposiciones. Congreso de la republica.https://www.funcionpublica.gov.co/eva/gestornormativo/norma.php?i=66205
Congreso de la República de Colombia. (1993). Resolución 8430. Por la cual se reglamenta las normas académicas, técnicas y administrativas para la investigación en Salud. Congreso de la República de Colombia.https://www.minsalud.gov.co/sites/rid/Lists/BibliotecaDigital/RIDE/DE/DIJ/RESOLUCION-8430-DE-1993.PDF
Hair, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2014). Multivariate data analysis (6th ed.). Pearson.
JASP Team. (2020). JASP (Version 0.13.1) [Computer Software]. Retrieved from https://jasp-stats.org/
Ferguson, C. J. (2009). An Effect Size Primer: A Guide for Clinicians and Researchers. Professional Psychology: Research and Practice, 40(5), 532–538. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0015808
Harrison, J. S. (2010). Bodyweight Training: A Return To Basics. Strength and Conditioning Journal, 32(2), 52–55. https://doi.org/10.1519/SSC.0b013e3181d5575c
Lipecki, K., & Rutowicz, B. (2015). The Impact Of Ten Weeks Of Bodyweight Training On The Level Of Physical Fitness And Selected Parameters Of Body Composition In Women Aged 21-23 Years. Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism, 22(2), 64–68. https://doi.org/10.1515/pjst-2015-0014
Chulvi-Medrano, I., & Masiá-Tortosa, L. (2012). La flexibilidad . Criterios básicos para su entrenamiento saludable aplicando la metodología pasivo estática. Journal of Sport and Health Research, 4(1), 11-22.
Gil, C. (2005). Flexitest, El método de Evaluación de la Flexibilidad. (Paidotribo, Ed.) (1st ed.).
Cordero, A., Masiá, M. D., & Galve, E. (2014). Physical Exercise and Health. Revista Española de Cardiología, 67(9), 748–753. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.recesp.2014.04.007
Matsudo, S. (2012). Actividad Física: Pasaporte para la salud. Revista Medica Clinica, Condes, 23(3), 209–217. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0716-8640(12)70303-6
Ercan, H. Y., Yargiç, İ. L., & Karagözoglu, C. (2016). Alkol ve madde bağımlılığı tedavisi gören yetişkinlerde düzenli egzersizin kaygı , depresyon ve yaşam kalitesine etkisi *. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 33–41. https://doi.org/10.5455/apd.174887
Huang, J., Zheng, Y., Gao, D., Hu, M., & Yuan, T. (2020). Effects of Exercise on Depression, Anxiety, Cognitive Control, Craving, Physical Fitness and Quality of Life in Methamphetamine-Dependent Patients. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10(January), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00999
Agarwal, R. P., Kumar, A., & Lewis, J. E. (2015). A Pilot Feasibility and Acceptability Study of Yoga/Meditation on the Quality of Life and Markers of Stress in Persons Living with HIV Who Also Use Crack Cocaine. Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine, 21(3), 152–158. https://doi.org/10.1089/ACM.2014.0112
Sareen, S., Kumari, V., Gajebasia, K. S., & Gajebasia, N. K. (2007). Yoga: A tool for improving the quality of life in chronic pancreatitis. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 13(3), 391–397. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v13.i3.391
Anju, D., Anita, C., Raka, J., Deepak, Y., & Vedamurthachar. (2015). Effectiveness of yogic breathing intervention on quality of life of opioid dependent users. International Journal of Yoga, 8(2), 144. https://doi.org/10.4103/0973-6131.154075
Lawson, J. (2015). Design and analysis of experiments with R. United States: Taylor & Francis Group.
Montgomery, D. C. (2012). Design and analysis of experiments (8th ed). United States: Wiley.
Abdi, H., Edelman, B., Valentin, D., & Dowling, J. (2009). Experimental design and analysis for psychology. United States: Oxford University Press.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Sandra Milena Ramirez-Herrera, Jaime Alberto Arenas-Granada, Edwin Giraldo-Duque
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.