Access to food in rural areas of Ecuador. Analysis of policy delivery in the period 1987-2010.
Keywords:
food politics, I access food, rural malnutrition, EcuadorAbstract
This article recognizes the importance of Food Delivery Programs (EAP) in Ecuador, characterize, and analyze their strengths and weaknesses. The first part is determined how the group most affected by malnutrition is the rural population in condition of marginalization, isolation and poverty. In the second section discusses how families has access to food purchasing them, producing them, and through PEA. In the third part the evolution of the PEA is analyzed, showing its main strengths and weaknesses. Among the advances highlighted is inclusion in the legislative framework, its growing volume and the inclusion of parallel strategies. The key challenges are to manage for results with comparative data over time, interdisciplinary treatment, stability, and strategies for underpin the sustainability.References
ALBEROLA, Enrique. y MARQUÉS, José Manuel. (1999). On the relevance and nature of regional inflation differentials: the case of Spain. En: Documento de Trabajo nro 9913. Servicio de Estudios. Madrid: Banco de España.
ANDRIOTIS, Konstantinos. (2001). Strategies on resort areas and their life cycle stages. En: Tourism Review, 56. West Yorkshire: Emerald. Pp.40-43.
ANDRIOTIS, Konstantinos. (2005). The tourism life cycle: an overview of the Cretan case. En: Paper presented at the International Conference on Tourism Development and Planning, A.T.E.I. Patras, 11-12th of June 2005, Patra, Greece.
BUTLER, Richard. (1980). The concept of a tourist area cycle of evolution: implications for management of resources. En: Canadian Geographer. Num 24 (1). Montreal: The Canadian Geographer.
BRESSER-PEREYRA, Luís Carlos. (2009). Globalização e Competição. Río de Janeiro: Elsevier.
CAPÓ, Javier, RIERA-FONT, Antoni y ROSELLÓ-NADAL, Jaume. (2007). Dutch Disease in Tourism Economies: Evidence from Balearics and Canary Islands. En: Journal of Sustainable Tourism. Vol. 15, nº 6. Abingdon: Taylor & Francis Group
CHAO, Chi-Chur; HAZARI, Bharat; LAFFARGUE, Jean-Pierre; SGRO, Pasquale y YU, Eden S. H. (2006). Tourism, Dutch Disease and Welfare in an Open Dynamic Economy. En: Japanese Economic Review, Vol. 57(4). Tokyo: Japanese Economic Association. Pp:501-515.
CHAO, Chi-Chur; HAZARI, Bharat; LAFFARGUE, Jean-Pierre; SGRO, Pasquale y YU, Eden S. H. (2005). Tourism, Jobs, Capital Accumulation and the Economy: A Dynamic Analysis. En: Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques nº16. París: Ecole d’Economie de Paris.
COPELAND, Brian R. (1991). Tourism, Welfare and De-industrialization in a Small Open Economy. En: Economica 58, noviembre. Londres: London School of Economics and Political Science.
CORDEN, Wagner Max y NEARY, J. Peter (1982). Booming Sector and Deindustrialization in a Small Open Economy. En: The Economic Journal, 92, Diciembre. Londres: Royal Economic Society.
CORDEN, Wagner Max. (1984). Booming Sector and Dutch Disease Economics: Survey and Consolidation. En: Oxford Economic Papers, New Series, Vol. 36, No. 3. Oxfordshiere: Oxford University Press. Pp. 359-380.
DEATON, Angus. (1995). El Consumo. Madrid: Editorial Alianza Economía.
DRUŽIĆ, Ivo. ČAVRAK, Vladimir y TICA Josip. (2007). Tourism, welfare and real estate market in small open economy: the case of Croatia. En: U. Zagreb Working Paper Series, nº 07-07. Zagreb: University of Zagreb.
ESTRADA, Ángel y LÓPEZ-SALIDO, David- (2001). La inflación dual en la economía española: la importancia relativa del progreso tecnológico y de la estructura de mercado. En: Boletín Económico. Madrid: Banco de España.
GOOROOCHURN, Nishaal y BLAKE, Adam. (2005). Tourism Immiserization: Fact or Fiction?. En: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM) Research Paper Series, Working Paper No. 143.05. Milano: Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM).
HAZARI, Bharat y SGRO, Pasquale. (2004). Tourism, Trade and National Welfare. Contributions to Economic Analysis by D.W. Jorgenson, J. Tinbergen, B. Baltagi, E. Sadka y D. Wildasin. Londres: Elsevier
KENELL, Lena. (2008). Dutch Disease and Tourism-The Case of Thailand. En: Lund University Theses and diploma works and papers (Sweden). Lund: Lund University.
NENNA, Marie-Dominique. (2001). Price level convergence among italian cities: any role for the Harrod-Balassa-Samuelson hypothesis?. En: Working Papers nº 64, May. Italia: University of Rome La Sapienza.
MIEIRO, Susana y NOGUEIRA RAMOS, Pedro. (2010). Dutch Disease in Macau: Diagnosis and Treatments. Disponible en Internet: http://www.eefs.eu/conf/Athens/ Papers/593.pdf Consultado 01.07.13
OLIVER, Josep y OGLIETTI, Guillermo. (2004). Crecimiento de los precios en Cataluña 1995-2003: algunas razones de la mayor inflación catalana con relación al área del euro y España. En: Ed. Caixa Catalunya, Informe sobre la Coyuntura Económica nº 98, diciembre. Barcelona: Servicio de Estudios de Caixa Catalunya. Pp.82-100.
OLIVER, Josep y OGLIETTI, Guillermo. (2004). “Demanda de educación superior y productividad: las preferencias de los hogares españoles”. Ed. Caixa Catalunya. Reporte Monográfico en Informe sobre el Consumo y la Economía Familiar nº 40 junio. Barcelona: Servicio de Estudios de Caixa Catalunya.
PORTO, Natalia. (2005). Economía del Turismo. Un enfoque desde la Teoría del Comercio Internacional.
Tesis doctoral]. Universidad Nacional de la Plata, La Plata.
SINCLAIR, M. Thea. (1998). Tourism and Economic Development: A Survey. En: The Journal of Development Studies. Vol. 34, nº 5. Canterbury: Department of Economics, University of Kent.
TURNER, Louis. (1976). The International division of leisure: tourism and the Third World. En: World Development. 4, 253-60. Michigan: University of Michigan.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
