Scale Prototype Ring Main Unit for the Measurement and Control of Nodes in a Smart Grid

Diego Alejandro Patino; Andres Eduardo Nieto Vallejo

doi:10.33571/rpolitec.v14n26a10

Autores/as

Diego Alejandro Patino Pontificia Universidad Javeriana
Andres Eduardo Nieto Vallejo Pontificia Universidad Javeriana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33571/rpolitec.v14n26a10

Palabras clave:

MTU, RMU, RTU, SCADA, Smart grid

Resumen

Smart grids are playing a key role in modern electric power grids, improving load control, assuring safer operations and collecting valuable information of the electrical conditions of the grid. In a smart grid, a RTU (Remote Terminal Unit) is a device that is able to measure the electric variables of the grid and sends all the information to a MTU (Master Terminal Unit), which is responsible of controlling the operations of the grid. RMU (Ring Main Unit) devices are used in electric power grids to protect loads and to disconnect them in case of failure to prevent damage. This article presents the design of a special RMU capable of measuring voltage, current and frequency, detecting electric faults, and making automatic self-healing in order to manage the flow of energy in the smart grid to guarantee energy supply to the critical loads (hospitals). The RMU devices were installed on a scaled smart grid in order to show its operation capabilities.

Métricas de artículo

Resumen: 439 HTML (English): 84 PDF (English): 352 XML (English): 34

Métricas PlumX

Citas

Cesar Diaz, Diego Patiño. (2015). Design and Manufacturing of a scale RMU. IEEE Conference publication.

Ackermann, T., Andersson, G., & Söder, L. (2001). Distributed Generation: A Definition. Electric power system research.

Chowdhury, S., & Crossley, P. (2009). Microgrids and Active Distribution Networks. IET Renewable energy Series 6.

Dogan, I. Multi-tasking and real time operating systems.

Donghwa, S., Younghyun, K., Yanzhi, W., & Massoud, P. (s.f.). “Battery-Supercapacitor Hybrid System for High-Rate Pulsed Load Applications".

Espejo Uribe, J. S., Riaño, D., & Mejia Bonilla, D. F. (2012). Red para un sistema de generación de energía distribuido. Bogotá.

Grimes, J. (2010). Using Xbee 802.15.4 in serial communication.

J. D. Gabrie, G., Wagner, R., Zambenedetti, V. C., Gules, R., Lippmann, R., & Soletti, A. (2009).

Protective Equipment for Distributed Generation with Integration to Smart Grids. Ampla Energía. Managing smart grids with innovative automatid ring mean units. (s.f.). EATON, Power business worldwide.

Oyarce, A. (2010). Guia de usuario XBEE series 1. MCI LTDA.

S. Electric, Ring Main Unit RM6 24kV. (2012).

Salomón, O. (2012). La tercera revolución industrial. Mundo Eléctrico, Edición especial Smart Grids.

Vandoorn, T., Zwaenepoel, B., & J. D. M., D. K. (2011). Smart microgrids and virtual power plants in a hierarchical control structure. 2nd IEEE PES International Conference and Exhibition on Innovative Smart Grid Technologies , 1 - 7.

Vertanian, C. (s.f.). Microgrid standards and protocols.

Yoo, B. K., Yang, S. H., & Yang, H.-S. (2011). Communication Architecture of the IEC 61850-based Micro Grid System. Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology .

Stylianos Nikitakis, Georges Argyriou. (2013). The Smarter Single Breaker RMU. A Fuse-less, Single Breaker, Auto-loop-sectionalizing RMU. 22nd international conference on electricity distribution.